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Constantinos Speras
Constantinos Speras (Κωνσταντίνος Σπέρας, 1893–1943) was a Greek anarcho-syndicalist, and one of the pioneers of the working class trade-union movement in Greece. He spent the biggest part of his life in prison and in exile, totalling 109 times. Born on the island of Serifos, he led the island's 1916 miner's strike, took part in the founding of the General Confederation of Greek Workers (GSEE), and was elected onto its Supervising Committee. He also founded the newspaper ''Nea Zoi'', and the Independent Workers Party. He was eventually expelled from the GSEE because of his collaboration with police forces.〔Δημήτρης Λιβιεράτος:90 Χρόνια της ΓΣΕΕ,ΑΡ.ΙΣΤΟ.Σ.〕〔Αβραάμ Μπεναρόγια:Η Πρώτη Σταδιοδρομία του Ελληνικού Προλεταριάτου,εκδόσεις Ολκός, Αθήνα 1975, σελίδα 179〕〔(ΤΑ ΠΡΩΤΑ ΒΗΜΑΤΑ ΤΟΥ ΕΡΓΑΤΙΚΟΥ ΚΙΝΗΜΑΤΟΣ ΣΤΗΝ ΕΛΛΑΔΑ ΑΝΑΜΝΗΣΕΙΣ ΕΝΟΣ ΠΑΛΙΟΥ ΑΡΧΕΙΟΜΑΡΞΙΣΤΗ, ΓΕΡΑΣΙΜΟΣ ΣΤΕΦΑΝΑΤΟΣ )〕 He was leader of the workers section of Greek Nationalist party of the mayor of Athens, Georgios Mercuris.〔(Η αρθρογραφία του Κ.Σπέρα σε φιλοφασιστική εφημερίδα )〕〔(Εθνική Σημαία, 9/12/1934 )〕 During the occupation of Greece from the axis he tried to make or to join an anticommunist guerrilla group for that reason he was arrested and executed by forces of 34 regiment of ELAS in 1943 by Communist-led Greek partisans during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II.
==Biography==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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